The Balance Of Rationality And Spirituality - 1241 Words

Ashley Lamphere Professor Matytsin 9/18/15 Renaissance Humanism: The Balance of Rationality and Spirituality The Renaissance was a period of cultural and intellectual rebirth, when the arts, sciences, religion evolved and transformed society. Those who defined its features and contours perceived it as a complete break from an imaged â€Å"Dark Ages,† when Europeans had purportedly turned their backs on antiquity. Renaissance historians, intellectuals, and theologians â€Å"rediscovered† Greek and Roman philosophy and text in the Renaissance period. Yet theirs was not a rediscovery but simply a different use for such material, as intellectuals, politicians, and theologians of this period looked to works and ideas from the classical period for guidance on how to solve contemporary problems (Cameron, 68). Yet the thinkers of the Renaissance period glorified their counterparts of the classical period and the era itself, as Petrarch demonstrates with his letters to Marcus Tullius Cicero. Petrarch laments in the fictional letter, â€Å"we of today are too feeble a folk to read [Cic ero’s works], or even to be acquainted with their mere titles†¦those who really know you are very few, be it because the times are unfavorable, or because men’s minds are slow and dull, or, as I am the more inclined to believe, because the love of money forces our thoughts in other directions,† (Petrarch, Letter to Cicero, http://legacy.fordham.edu/halsall/source/petrarch1.asp). Such glorification coincided withShow MoreRelatedA Good Life Is A Central Goal Of Humanity979 Words   |  4 Pagesthat people desire. In doing so, they must find the fundamentals of humanity and overlook the ideal person the world want to make to find truly a good life for oneself socially, morally even spiritually. The quality of a good life comes down to the balance of an inward habit and the outer world. Fundamental issue with humanity wants people’s approval. During a person’s lifespan, they confront and meet countless people and sooner or later, they must be approved in order to feel satisfied. They behaveRead MoreEveryone Defines Happiness Differently, Everyone Enjoys1194 Words   |  5 PagesSoul contains our child’s self. Enchantment is the ascension of the soul. â€Å"Well spring of the deepest emotions† (147). â€Å"Enchantment is often colored by at the least soft hues of absurdity, which is only a sign of its saving distance from excessive rationality. It is not always positive; it is both dulling of the mind and a sharpening of perception. An enchanted world is one that speaks to the soul, to the mysterious depths of the heart and imagination, where we find value, love, and union with the worldRead MoreCounseling Theory Paper3873 Words   |  16 Page sup to the client to apply these methods. As a result of that application, with guidance from the therapist, and a desire for a God’s wisdom, change and health can be achieved for the client. Keywords: counseling, theory, integration, religion, spirituality, behavior, rational, emotive, cognitive, existential, Bible, Scripture, God Philosophical Assumptions and Key Concepts In an article discussing the importance of integrating religion in counseling it was stated that, â€Å"Richards and Bergin (1997)Read MoreThe Mystical And Contemplative Tradition Of My Faith And Signed Up For Ignatian Spiritual Direction Training3594 Words   |  15 Pagesmystical and contemplative tradition of my faith and signed up for Ignatian Spiritual Direction training. I joined with a Christian business colleague to lead a small gathering of women who do not relate to church but who wanted to explore their spirituality. Embarking on this journey, seems very tenuous compared to evangelical church with its focus, goals and mission statements. It raises questions about what is church when it seems so difficult for these women to engage with it. Increasingly churchRead More Faith, Reason, and Imagination Essay1995 Words   |  8 Pagesin many aspects, and are vital to one another. Reason precedes faith in the process of knowing God’s existence and reigning power; alt hough one cannot truly know the reasoning of something to be known without knowledge first. Faith is built on spirituality surrounding one’s cultural beliefs, behaviors, and thoughts. To have reason is simply based on logical principles; as to why faith is important in people’s lives. To have faith without the perspective of reason will shatter; and reason withoutRead MoreEssay about Ecofeminism4924 Words   |  20 PagesThe dualistic structure of the western thought results in structure of separation and hierarchy in society. Dualism of thought constitutes of sets of contrasting pairs: culture/nature, reason/nature, male/female, mind/body (nature), master/slave, rationality/animality (nature), reason/emotion, spirit/nature, human/nature, civilized/primitive, and self/other (Plumwood, 1993, p. 43). Reason separates men from women and nature. Women are stupefied and nature is deadened. Matter is dead and has no soul;Read MoreSin And Grace : Christian Counseling2089 Words   |  9 Pageswere intriguing for me to read. I find it hard to understand how Christian spirituality and theology can be so different, yet go together at the same time. Since theology has more to do with logic and rationality, and spirituality has more to do with feelings and experiences, you would think that the two are nothing alike. However, just like the arm needs the elbow to be able to bend, we need both theology and spirituality in our lives to be able to live a healthy life and make wise decisions. SummarizeRead MoreMartel s Life Of Pi1879 Words   |  8 Pagesback to Martel not establishing Pi’s claims on religion as being the master narrative, but rather the notion of faith not depending on the the institution of religion. Martel is asserting an important similarity between narrative fiction and the spirituality that come from believing in God, where doubt and disbelief are rejected in both. The two different types of narratives can be represented in the characters of Mr. Okamoto and Mr. Chiba near the end of the novel. Mr. Okamoto can be a representedRead MoreLiterary Themes, Styles, And Techniques Of Edgar Allan Poe2358 Words   |  10 Pages(420-1). Since man is incapable to fully remain in that supernatural and unconscious state, the characters of Poe often are tormented with obsession and grief. Poe’s male characters that are in love often have troubled minds and struggle with rationality. They are often in a confused emotional state between happiness and sadness (Abdelhadi 17-8). Basler notes how Poe’s stories touch on the theme of inner psychic conflict. Poe’s writing gives insight to the power of the mind and its â€Å"nonrationalRead MoreThe Automaton/Statue/Machine Women2186 Words   |  9 Pagesfact has been created by his fear of be controlled by a secondary being, jeopardising his ‘godlike’ visions. Firstly, before there was much science, humans always wanted to know why things happen the way they do such as the creation of humans. Rationality has always trigged man in wanting to know more. This has led man to write stories in order to reflect our understandings about the world around us. Nowadays we know significantly more, this is due to the evolution of knowledge, but sadly, in some

House of Tata - 948 Words

HOUSE OF TATA The Business Agricultural Products Base Metals Non-Metallic Mineral Products Chemicals Construction Allied Activities Electrical and Non-Electrical Machinery Electricity Non-Conventional Energy Electronics Services Shipping Exports Hotels Financial Drilling Real Estate Other Watches Pulp Paper Press Engineering Locomotive Vertically integrated Focus in domestic market (India) Resources Financial Capital Managerial Expertise Business Network Established brand Structures, Systems Processes Corporate communication Weekly cross-company director’s meetings Autonomous business unit operations Uniform Policies across the Tata Group SBU’s annual contribution system†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ TAS was developed as a group resource with MBA participants mobile among group companies. 2.What do you think of some critics’ opinion that Ratan Tata was moving the group of companies in exactly the opposite direction from where it should be going? I do not agree with the critics opinion that Ratan Tata was moving the group of companies in the opposite direction from where it should be going for the following reasons: †¢ The group’s flagship companies Telco and Tisco which had dropped 77% 41% (FY94 FY95)in earnings were showing an increase in earnings, under Ratan’s leadership. †¢ Ratan promoted through TIL in mid 1980’s and mid 1990’s a total of 20 solo and joint ventures with combined sales of Rs.7.5billion as in (FY 96)whilst maintaining a 25 to 50% share and controlling interest. †¢ Ratan was responsible for creating a stronger and collective identity by promoting a unified Tata brand for all companies subscribing to the Tata Brand Equity scheme. This gave the group the advantage of opportunities and ward off competitive threats. †¢ Ratan used the fee money from the brand equity scheme to build a national and international group brand image with a set of core values and ethics †¢ Ratan restructured the group in 1993 by selling the loss making Tata oil mills. †¢ Ratan promoted TAS as a ‘premiumShow MoreRelatedHouse of Tata1209 Words   |  5 PagesHouse of Tata : Acquiring a Global Footprint. In order for Tata Group to implement acquisition and/or restructuring strategies, it would be helpful to know existing scope of the group operating company structure, especially, profitability and financing activities. The following table shows the detail information of Tata group company structure. Additionally, the financing and profitability of each operating company under Tata group in year 2007 (FY07). [pic] †¢ The following table showsRead MoreHouse of Tata2835 Words   |  12 PagesThe Tata Group Managing a Conglomerate in an Emerging Market Environmental Analysis In 1991 the Indian government introduced a series of drastic reforms, liberalizing its government owned and controlled economy. Product expansion and new market entry became easier for companies in virtually every sector of the economy. This presented Tata with many opportunities to leverage its strong brand equity and financial resources to enter new marketsRead MoreAn Inside Look at Starbucks1185 Words   |  5 Pagesother snack items like Panini to please the taste buds. For creating overall coffee house experience Starbucks stores have an appealing music and dà ©cor. Their focus in United States is to create a gathering place where people can chat, sit work much more just than a coffee place. Starbucks has a global presence over 17,000 stores all over the world. Starbucks entered India in 2012 as a joint 50:50 venture with Tata Group. This paper focuses on company’s strategy on entering the emerging market andRead MoreBiography of Jrd Tata1644 Words   |  7 Pages|J EHANGIR RATANJI DADABHOY TATA | | | |Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata popularly known as JRD Tata was one of the most enterprising Indian entrepreneurs. He was a pioneer | |aviator and built one of the largest industrial houses of India. He had the honour ofRead MoreTata Motors Branding974 Words   |  4 PagesIdentify the Brand Elements | | 1. The brand we are working for is the global TATA brand. TATA Motors is a part of the TATA group and the use of the TATA name and trademark (logo) is governed by manuals, codes and agreements issued by TATA Sons. The use of the TATA brand defined in and regulated by TATA Brand Equity and Business Promotion Agreement. The TATA brand is a Corporate Brand. The soul of the Tata corporate brand has been expressed down the ages through an exceptional set ofRead MoreThe Tata Nano Case1037 Words   |  5 PagesTo: Mr. Ratan Tata, Chairman TATA Group of companies, India From: ------------------------------------------------- Date: Fall 2008 The issue that TATA Motors Inc. is facing right now is to predict the viability of the Project Nano. Also, TATA Motors Inc. wants to know what other steps it can adopt to improve the chances of success for its newest venture- The Nano. Overview TATA Motors Inc., part of one of the most respected Business Houses in India-TATA Sons INC., is currentlyRead MoreTata Jaguar Acquisition825 Words   |  4 PagesIn June 2008, India-based Tata Motors Ltd. announced that it had completed the acquisition of the two iconic British brands - Jaguar and Land Rover (JLR) from the US-based Ford Motors for US$ 2.3 billion. Tata Motors stood to gain on several fronts from the deal. One, the acquisition would help the company acquire a global footprint and enter the high-end premier segment of the global automobile market. After the acquisition, Tata Motors would own the world s cheapest car - the US$ 2,500 Nano, andRead MoreSir Ratan Naval Tata1259 Words   |  6 PagesDhakal 28 Baqer Merchant 31 Ratan Naval Tata The Tata family tree Ratan Naval Tata Born in Bombay, on 28th December 1937, to Soonoo and Naval Hormusji Tata. He had 5 siblings: Jimmy, Noel, Shireen, Deanna and Geet. He did his graduation from Cornell with a B.Sc. Degree in architecture with structural engineering in 1962. On 25th March 1991, he took over the position of Chairman of Tata Sons, from Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhoy, ‘J.R.D. Tata’ (1904-1993). Close bonds From childhoodRead MoreCase Study on Tata Motors and Ford Motors Mergers and Aquisition1148 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract: In June 2008, India-based Tata Motors Ltd. announced that it had completed the acquisition of the two iconic British brands - Jaguar and Land Rover (JLR) from the US-based Ford Motors for US$ 2.3 billion. Tata Motors stood to gain on several fronts from the deal. One, the acquisition would help the company acquire a global footprint and enter the high-end premier segment of the global automobile market. After the acquisition, Tata Motors would own the world s cheapest car - the US$ 2Read MoreRatan Tata1435 Words   |  6 PagesRATAN TATA One of the most well-known and respected industrialists in India, Ratan Tata (Ratan Naval Tata), is the Chairman of the salt to software conglomerate, Tata Group which is based in India and comprising 98 operating companies in seven business sectors across 80 countries. Ratan Tata was born to Soonoo Naval Hormusji Tata on December 28, 1937. He was brought up their grandmother Lady Navajbai after his mother moved out following a troubled marriage. He studied at the Campion School in Mumbai

Ethics and Social Issues

Question: Discuss about the Ethics and Social Issues. Answer: Introduction The hypothesis for the essay is the Intellectual Property Rights and Software Piracy is negatively affecting the organizations to store the data and information as well as the person who is indulging in such crime. The Intellectual Property Rights and Software Piracy is currently the affecting society as far as the storage of the materials is concerned (Siponen, Vance and Willison 2012). Due to the advent of technology, many companies tore the data online. Starting from the information about the employees until the important information about the transactions of the company are stored online. In such a situation, software piracy is affecting the image of the company, as the hackers are able to get hold of the data from any part of the country. The hackers are not only able to bring bad name to the organization by tarnishing their image in the market (Nehra et al. 2012). They are using the information about the company and use it for their own purpose. Hence, the organization, which is innovating any new idea, is not able to get proper recognition for the innovation. In addition to this, due to the use of the pirated software, the hackers are able to get easy access to the information of the com pany (Taylor, Fritsch and Liederbach 2014). If an organization is using pirated software, law for such actions can hold the organization At times, it may seem that an organization is being able to profit as they are getting the software at a relatively lesser cost, yet at times, it might cost a huge amount of price for the company. One of the case studies of End Corp. shows the disadvantages of using pirated software. John was hired to reduce the expenses of End Corp (Siia.net 2016). End Corp. is not a big company and worked with only 45 computer systems. John tried to give a good profit for the organization by buying only one copy of each software program. His plan initially seemed profitable but he had to call the software publisher for fixing a technical fault in the pirated software. The publisher understood that the software was not original and the publisher called then SIIA to report the theft. End Corp. was charged with copyright infringement lawsuit and they had to pay a fine of $270,000 for using the illegal for the company. In addition to this, End Corp. had to buy new software and destroy the pirated softw are. The total expenditure that End Corp. faced for using the illegal software was a hefty amount of $500,000. Thus, it can be said that the theft of software not only landed the organization in trouble but they had to suffer huge loss. On the contrary, if they had bought original software, it might have cost more than the pirated software but they would have been saved from such shame and loss. The code of ethics of Australian computer society (ACS) states that a person organization should think of professional development (Australian Computer Society 2016). The professional development should be of the person himself or herself and of the organization and the people who are working in the organization. John failed to comply with the code of ethics of ACS as his actions of using one copy of the software resulted in huge loss for the company where he was working (Asongu 2014). Thus, abiding by the code of ethics of ACS, he should be punished by government of Australia. The theft of intellectual property was noted when one of the employees of Leica Geosystems Pty Ltd, Mr. Koudstaal downloaded a huge number of files, a day before he left the company. Mr. Koudstaal downloaded more than 190,000 file and deleted 54,000 files from the system (Shandtaylor.com.au 2016). As a whole, Mr. Koudstaal used 60 GB data on his last day in the organization. Leica Geosystems Pty Ltd felt that Mr. Koudstaal stole the files because he could use them as he is joining in a senior position in one of the competitor companies. Mr. Koudstaal defended that the files that he downloaded were the heart of h the business of Leica Geosystems Pty Ltd and he has taken the file because he considered the files as trophy of the work that he has delivered in his career (Roth 2014). He was aware that he was not the owner of the files yet he chose to poses them. Mr. Koudstaal was charged under the Copyright act and the Corporations act. Even though Mr. Koudstaal did not misuse the files f or the organization, yet he possessed the files (Buchanan and Wilson 2014). It might have happened that Mr Koudstaal could have used the files in the next company where he was joining and Leica Geosystems Pty Ltd would not have got any recognition even though the files are the result of their hard work. On the contrary, Mr. Koudstaal was charged for the theft even though he had not misused the files. He had to face the punishment for the act of theft. Mr. Koudstaal was working in a good position, yet the act tarnished his image because of the theft of the intellectual property (Lobel 2014). Out of the six codes of ethics by Australian computer society (ACS), one of the ethics is The Primacy of the Public Interest (Australian Computer Society 2016). The code of ethics says that a person or an organization should put the interest of the public above those of the personal, sectional or business interest. The files that were by Mr. Koudstaal were highly important for Leica Geosystems Pt y Ltd. However, Mr. Koudstaal did the act to satisfy his feeling of giving himself a trophy for the work that he had delivered for the organization. In addition this, he downloaded a huge data on the last day. Downloading the huge data would have crashed the system where he was working. Hence, it can be said that he did not think about the organization but only thought about his own personal interest. As a result, it is viable to punish him by the Australian government. However, in the both the above-stated cases, the guilty can defend themselves by stating the advantages of software piracy and theft of the intellectual property. John can defend himself by saying that he was hired by the organization to reduce the expenses (Andrs and Goel 2012). He had used the pirated software to reduce the cost of the organization. They have purchased the software at a relatively lower cost. The organization did not stop him when he took the steps. Due to the steps taken by John, they had been able to make good amount of profit. The act would not have been caught until they have called the software publisher. Hence, the organization should have taken necessary steps to save John when he was charged guilty of using pirated software. Mr. Koudstaal could defend himself by saying that he has not used any of the files against the Leica Geosystems Pty Ltd. He could have been charged for theft but he has not used the files for any unethical reason neither he has sold the files to any other entity who have taken any drastic step for Leica Geosystems Pty Ltd. Thus, the government could not charge him for any unauthorized activity, as he has not tried to use the files for demeaning the company or tarnishing the image of the company (Herman and Swiss 2014). Conclusion It can be concluded that the hypothesis that was taken in the beginning of the essay is proved to be correct that the Intellectual Property Rights and Software Piracy is tarnishing the image of the organization as well as the person who is indulging in such act. The case studies show that an organization can be in trouble if any of the employees indulges in intellectual property theft. On the other hand, the person can be in danger that has made use of pirated software. The main point that could be summarized after going through the case studies and the code of ethics by ACS is that every individual should look into the code of the ethics before taking any steps in the organization. John was held for using pirated software and Mr. Koudstaal was held for stealing intellectual property. However, John could defend himself by saying that he has aimed at development of the organization by reducing the cost. On the other hand, Mr. Koudstaal could have defended himself by saying that he has not tarnished the image of Leica and has kept the file for personal possession. After reading the essay, the readers should make use of original software to stop any unnecessary trouble in future. The readers should understand that changing of jobs is part of the career and it does not mean that an individual should indulge in any kind of theft, either monetary or intellectual property leaving the organization. A person should be contented with the compensations and the benefits that he or she is receiving from the organization and should not aim for other possessions before the leaving the organization. References Andrs, A.R. and Goel, R.K., 2012. Does software piracy affect economic growth? Evidence across countries.Journal of Policy Modeling,34(2), pp.284-295. Asongu, S.A., 2014. Software piracy and scientific publications: knowledge economy evidence from Africa.African Development Review,26(4), pp.572-583. Australian Computer Society, (2016).ACS Code of Ethics. 1st ed. [ebook] Available at: https://www.acs.org.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/7835/Code-of-Ethics.pdf [Accessed 24 Aug. 2016]. Buchanan, J.A. and Wilson, B.J., 2014. An experiment on protecting intellectual property.Experimental Economics,17(4), pp.691-716. Herman, A. and Swiss, T., 2014.The world wide web and contemporary cultural theory: magic, metaphor, power. Routledge. Lobel, O., 2014. New Cognitive Property: Human Capital Law and the Reach of Intellectual Property, The.Tex. L. Rev.,93, p.789. Nehra, A., Meena, R., Sohu, D. and Rishi, O.P., 2012, March. A robust approach to prevent software piracy. InEngineering and Systems (SCES), 2012 Students Conference on(pp. 1-3). IEEE. Roth, S., 2014. The eye-patch of the beholder: introduction to entrepreneurship and piracy.International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business,22(4), pp.399-407. Shandtaylor.com.au, (2016).Theft of confidential information costs employee $50,000. [online] Shandtaylor.com.au. Available at: https://www.shandtaylor.com.au/publications/theft-of-confidential-information-costs-employee-50000 [Accessed 24 Aug. 2016]. Siia.net, (2016).Real-Life Examples of Piracy. [online] Siia.net. Available at: https://www.siia.net/Divisions/IP-Protection-Services/About/Real-Life-Examples-of-Piracy [Accessed 24 Aug. 2016]. Siponen, M., Vance, A. and Willison, R., 2012. New insights into the problem of software piracy: The effects of neutralization, shame, and moral beliefs.Information Management,49(7), pp.334-341. Taylor, R.W., Fritsch, E.J. and Liederbach, J., 2014.Digital crime and digital terrorism. Prentice Hall Press.

Evidence Based Practice Proposal

Step 1: Problem Formulation Whenever students transfer from one college to another, it becomes hard for them to settle immediately and adjust to the new environment. During the transition period, the affected students tend to suffer from stress, which if not addressed could quickly degenerate to depression, thus making it hard for students to perform in the new school. This scenario underscores the case with Andrew.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Evidence Based Practice Proposal Example – Research Paper specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Andrew is a 19 years old student who transferred to St. Johns College from his former college. The transfer meant that he would be moving into a new environment. In his former college, Andrew operated as a day scholar where he could always go home in the evening and spend time with his parents. Besides, he had many friends, and the former college helped students in selecting the appropriate subjects to undertake. The college also took students through a counseling session, which enabled them to identify their religious beliefs and values. Unfortunately, Andrew transferred right before he could enjoy all these services, which were available in his former college. Moreover, the transfer meant that he could no longer stay with his parents. Besides, he had to make new friends coupled with the responsibility of making all the decisions by himself. This aspect has pushed Andrew into depression. He suffers from psychomotor agitation, indecisiveness, hypersomnia, and is ever moody. In a bid to address these challenges, the college’s dean advised Andrew to visit Good Hope Hospital for assistance. The hospital offers psychiatric services to people suffering from depression. The institution has to come up with the most appropriate method of helping Andrew to cope with his current problem and continue with his studies. One of the best approaches i s Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT). This approach helps in coping with irrationalities in depressive thinking. Besides, it can help in addressing other factors that lead to depression, like fear, anxiety, and intolerance to frustration. The therapy addresses not only depression, but also all possible thoughts that might lead to depression. REBT follows the assumption that everyone is accountable to his or her actions and emotions. Besides, it believes that an individual may develop realistic views through practice and it is possible for an individual to establish deeper acceptance of oneself in life. Consequently, I hypothesize that Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy is a comprehensive approach for addressing depression among new college students.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Step 2: Search Research development This study aims at looking at the effectiveness o f using Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy approach in addressing depression and all elements that lead to depression among students in colleges. Google Scholar is one of the best sources that offer numerous scholarly articles that discuss REBT and its effectiveness in dealing with multiple levels of depression. For instance, it provided numerous articles touching on rational emotive behavioral therapy. In a bid to narrow down the number of sources, I had to include the term â€Å"depression† in my search. Numerous scholars have already come up with articles on how REBT facilitates in dealing with depression and depressive emotions. Besides, there exist various books touching on the same. Nevertheless, for the sake of this proposal, I opted to use journals for my research. In the end, I summarized three journals that touched on rational emotive behavioral therapy and how it helps in dealing with depression. Ilu, A. (2006). Fostering emotional adjustment among Nigerian adoles cents with rational emotive behavior therapy. Educational Research Quarterly, 29(3), 21-29. The study is aimed at assessing the efficiency of rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) in promoting emotional changes among adolescents in Nigeria. The pollsters selected fifty students randomly and assigned them to different groups for examination. The students were taken through therapy twice per week for six weeks, and their response recorded. The researchers identified that Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy played a critical purpose in helping the participants to overcome anxiety and depression. The level of depression among the students decreased significantly. The pollsters learned that REBT played a noteworthy role in reducing the chances of depression among adolescents. Consequently, schools in Nigeria integrated REBT principles in their depression treatment strategies as a way of enhancing the learning environment and curbing cases of depression among students. Such findings ar e essential since they prove that REBT is one of the most appropriate methods of addressing depression among students in colleges.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Evidence Based Practice Proposal Example – Research Paper specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More David, D., Szentagotai, A., Lupu, V., Cosman, D. (2008). Rational emotive behavior therapy, cognitive therapy, and medication in the treatment of major depressive disorder: a randomized clinical trial, posttreatment outcomes, and six-month follow-up. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 64(6), 728-746. The study undertook a randomized clinical test to assess the comparative effectiveness of rational emotive behavior therapy, pharmacotherapy, and cognitive therapy in treating depressive disorders. The study involved 170 patients. The patients were randomly assigned to REBT, cognitive, and medical treatment for 14 weeks. The researchers used both the Ha milton Rating Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory to analyze the results. After the test, no disparities among treatment conditions were recorded. On the other hand, the Hamilton Rating Scale showed a significant effect of rational emotive behavior therapy in addressing depressive disorders relative to the other methods. This study proved that REBT is the most effective method of treating depression relative to all the other available methods. Rieckert, J., Moller, A. T. (2000). Rational-emotive behavior therapy in the treatment of adult victims of childhood sexual abuse. Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 18(2), 87-101. This research sought to examine the efficacy of rational emotive behavior therapy in treating adult victims who suffered sexual abuse in their early life. The pollsters used a sample of 42 women that sought to be assisted in coping with psychological agony caused by the sexual ordeal they encountered in their childhood. The researchers came up with two groups, viz. delayed treatment and treatment control groups. Those assigned to the treatment group went through a Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy that lasted for 10 weeks. They later participated in a follow-up therapy that took eight weeks. The participants in this group showed noteworthy reductions in depression. On the other hand, women placed under delayed treatment did not show improvement in their level of depression. From the research, it is clear that rational emotive behavior therapy is a major therapy for depression. Step3: Develop a research proposal for EBP Significance of the study The main objective of the study is to show that Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy facilitates addressing depression among people. The study hypothesizes that Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy is a comprehensive approach for addressing depression among new college students. This study is very critical since for decades psychiatrists have used varied methods like cognitive therapy and pharmacotherapy in treating depression without success. The results from this study would help psychiatrists in changing their approach for treating patients suffering from depression, thus averting cases of such people succumbing to depression and ultimately committing suicide.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Research Question The study seeks to prove that rational emotive therapy is the most effective method of addressing depression among new college students. The research is deductive; hence, the pollsters will gather information from Good Hope Hospital to facilitate in ascertaining the established hypothesis. The scholars will be testing REBT, and thus it will be the independent variable while depression will be the dependent variable for the study. Sampling method For accurate conclusion, the study will come up with appropriate sample size. Due to time limitation, all those included in the sample population will come from Good Hope Hospital. Hence, the pollsters will identify 60 patients out of all patients admitted in the hospital due to depression. The researchers will analyze each patient at a time to understand all their challenges and how they are responding to the treatment. The study will be qualitative, and thus it will use a non-probability technique in coming up with its sa mple population. The study will obtain its sample through the criterion-based approach. It will identify participants from the population of patients suffering from depression since these patients have all the requisite features that will facilitate in determining the credibility of the research hypothesis. It will effectively help in determining if rational emotive behavior therapy helps in addressing depression. Measurement The study will come up with conclusions based on measurements obtained from the different features exhibited by the sample population. In this study, depression is the dependent variable and has various levels. The study will use the Hamilton Rating Scale for depression and the Beck Depression Inventory to obtain the measurements. The Hamilton Rating Scale for depression is an effective measurement method that facilitates in measuring the level of all the depressive disorders the patient experiences (Hamilton, 1960). Hence, this method will facilitate in determ ining the effectiveness of REBT in treating depression by measuring the level of all the depressive disorders. The factors measured using this method include agitation (measured on a three-point scale), suicide (a score of 4 will indicate an attempt at suicide), and loss of interest (an individual rated 4 shows loss of interest) among others. Also, the study will use the Beck Depression Inventory in identifying the level of depression among the sampled patients. Some of the benefits of using these methods of measurement lie in the fact that they have a high level of internal uniformity and they accurately give the distinction between depressed and non-depressed patients (Richter et al., 1998). Consequently, the methods will help in identifying those patients that are and are not responding to the treatment. The major objective of the study is to determine if rational emotive behavior therapy facilitates in treating depression and this element is only ascertainable by measuring the l evel of depression in patients undertaking the treatment. Research design The appropriate research design to apply in this study is a cross-sectional descriptive correlational design. Cross-Sectional research calls for all data to be gathered within a short span or at once. The design is crucial when there is adequate literature that gives an insight into the relationship between the various variables of the study (Brink Wood, 1998). Currently, there exist numerous studies touching on Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy and its effects in treating depression. Hence, it would be imperative to use a cross-sectional design in this study. Besides the availability of numerous studies that touch on REBT and its effectiveness in treating depression, other factors make the cross-sectional descriptive correlational design the most appropriate for this study. One of the factors is that the design studies the variables as they are and does not attempt to change them to meet its objectives. Henc e, it is the best method that would give accurate information, thus coming up with accurate conclusions (Brink Wood, 1998). The investigation will examine the different variables of interest through the administration of questionnaires on the selected patients. The participants will be asked to respond to the questionnaires based on their present experience, which will facilitate in measuring the various variables of interest accurately, thus eliminating the possibility of manipulating the involved variables. Another factor that qualifies this design as the most effective one is that the correlational analysis will be carried within the hospital. The data collection process will be completed within the hospital. Hence, no information gathered outside the natural environment of the patients will be included in the study. According to Brink and Wood, â€Å"descriptive correlation design utilizes a sample that represents the populations of interest† (1998, p. 83). In this case, the population will comprise all patients admitted to Good Hope Hospital with signs of depression. Using a sample from this population will facilitate in determining how the selected patients are responding to the therapy. By using the criterion-based approach, the pollsters will ensure that the entire population is effectively represented. Failure to represent the entire population accurately may result in pollsters obtaining skewed results. In return, this aspect would be detrimental to psychiatrists and other doctors attending to patients suffering from depression. The main limitation of this design is that it might allow the pollsters to compromise the collected data. The researchers will only use patients from the hospital. Hence, they will not have a comparison group (Grimes Schulz, 2002), and thus the inferences the researchers will emanate from the information they will collect from the patients. It will be hard to get information about causal effects, associations, and ot her aspects, which might affect the conclusion and thus compromise the results of the study. Findings and expectations The objective of this study is to prove that Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy is an effective method of treating depression among new college students. Such results may facilitate in helping college students who in most cases drop out of schools due to depression as well as those that end up committing suicide or killing their colleagues. Information obtained will not only be of significant help to the psychiatrists responsible for treating students referred to them with signs of depression but will also help colleges to come up with counseling strategies that might help in curbing cases of depression among new students. For this case, I recommend that further research on this area should be done to come up with accurate information. Moreover, the scholars ought to evaluate the information obtained consistently through this study to ensure that they identify the mo st appropriate way of helping people suffering from depression. References Brink, P., Wood, M. J. (1998). Advanced design in nursing research (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. David, D., Szentagotai, A., Lupu, V., Cosman, D. (2008). Rational emotive behavior therapy, cognitive therapy, and medication in the treatment of major depressive disorder: a randomized clinical trial, posttreatment outcomes, and six-month follow-up. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 64(6), 728-746. Grimes, D. Schulz, K. (2002). Descriptive studies: what they can and cannot do. The Lancet, 359(9301), 145-149. Hamilton, M. (1960). A rating scale for depression. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery Psychiatry, 23(1), 56-62. Ilu, A. (2006). Fostering emotional adjustment among Nigerian adolescents with rational emotive behavior therapy. Educational Research Quarterly, 29(3), 21-29. Richter, P., Werner, J., Heerlein, A., Kraus, A., Sauer, H. (1998). On the validity of the Beck Depression Inventory. Psychopathology, 31(3), 160-168. Rieckert, J. Moller, A. T. (2000). Rational-emotive behavior therapy in the treatment of adult victims of childhood sexual abuse. Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 18(2), 87-101. This research paper on Evidence Based Practice Proposal Example was written and submitted by user Yandel Marshall to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Hydroelectricity Dams essays

Hydroelectricity Dams essays Water has proven to be a valuable asset in the production of electricity. The great need of energy in economical quantity, due to increased industry and population growth. Hydroelectricity is used worldwide where there is a means and a need for energy. Hydroelectric dams are very high-tech but simple machines. A dam holds back water, creating a reservoir of potential power. On the upper side of the dam, a water gate is opened to let water surge through a tunnel leading to turbines. The water turns the turbines which in turn spin generators to generate electricity. The electricity is carried through cables to wherever it is needed. Oroville Dam is the tallest and one of the largest earthen dams in the United States; located in Northern California. The dam, completed in 1968, stands 770 feet high with a crest (top of the dam) 6,920 feet long. Over 80 million cubic yards of material were needed to build Oroville Dam-enough material to build a two-lane highway around the Earth. The dam's inner core is a layer of clay material which resists seepage. Gold dredger tailings (sand and gravel left from early gold dredging along the Feather River) make up the remainder of Oroville Dam. Beneath the dam, a giant cavern (almost as large as the State Capitol Building) was hollowed out to hold six power generation units. Coupled with four additional units in the Thermalito Power plant, more than 2.8 billion kilowatt-hours of power are generated annually. Oroville Dam was built as a multi-purpose project to provide water supply, flood control, power generation, and fish and wildlife enhancement. A primary purpose of the Dam was to provide flood control. As the lake fills during heavy rains or large spring snow melts, waters is carefully released to prevent flooding downstream, saving both lives and costly property damage. Oroville Dam is a major water storage facility for the State Water Project . The dam releases an aver ...

Review and evaluate solutions for SMEs.for UK And also Saudi Arabia Dissertation

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Canadian defence at the onset of the Battle of Hong Kong, 1941 Essay

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